These records later went on to become the most influential in jazz history, as it was the first time Armstrong facilitated the evolution of jazz as a ensemble to a soloist art. he is important because he was the first black singer. Armstrong joined Henderson in the fall of 1924 and immediately made his presence felt with a series of solos that introduced the concept of swing music to the band. Between 1952 and 1955, Armstrong shed 100 pounds. Eldridge is the obvious link between Louis Armstrong and Dizzy Gillespie. Sure enough, he explained, they [published] Heebie Jeebies the same way it was mistakenly recorded. However, most biographers believe that Armstrong made up this anecdote and had planned on scatting all along. Why was Louis Armstrong important to New Orleans? The civil rights movement was growing stronger with each passing year, with more protests, marches and speeches from African Americans wanting equal rights. Why Although he is often thought of by the general public as a lovable, clowning personality, a gravel-voiced singer who played simple but dramatic trumpet in a New Orleans-styled Dixieland setting, Armstrong himself was so much more. He was a master of the trumpet and a skilled improviser, and his style of playing influenced many other jazz musicians. He was known for both his joyous ways with the trumpet and his peculiarly touching and funny vocal style. Mozart, in his own traditional ways, the right away he did the first three of his 22 performances at that opera. The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica, Dig Deeper: More Articles That Discuss This Topic, American actress, singer, director, producer. He was born into poverty on August 4, 1901 in the streets of Back o Town (Meckna). Importance of Louis Armstrong Music historians recognize this as the first popular, mass-market scat ever recorded. He subsequently passed, so the duo contacted Armstrong in August 1967. he put his soul and dedicated his life to his music. Eldridge is the obvious link between Louis Armstrong and Dizzy Gillespie. (Biography.com), Many people knew Louis Armstrong as the first real genius of jazz(Shipton 26). Armstrong could make an audience cheer, but Roy Eldridge, made those top and bottom notes feel like a natural part of what the horn should do (Friedwald 21). Additionally, he became the first African American entertainer to host a nationally sponsored radio show in 1937, when he took over Rudy Vallee's Fleischmann's Yeast Show for 12 weeks. Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington "Jazz He was raised by his mother Mayann in a neighborhood so dangerous it was called The Battlefield. He only had a fifth-grade education, dropping out of school early to go to work. We strive for accuracy and fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,contact us! Armstrong had gained sufficient individual notice to make his recording debut as a leader on November 12, 1925. Louis was born in New Orleans where he grew up and learned to play the trumpet. In the 1980s and '90s, younger African American jazz musicians like Wynton Marsalis, Jon Faddis and Nicholas Payton began speaking about Armstrong's importance, both as a musician and a human being. In 1914, the home released him, and he immediately began dreaming of a life making music. He showed an early interest in music, and a junk dealer for whom he worked as a grade-school student helped him buy a cornet, which he taught himself to play. Louis Armstrong Facts | Britannica Louis Armstrong was born in New Orleans, Louisiana on August 4, 1901. It was on the riverboat that Armstrong honed his music reading skills and eventually had his first encounters with other jazz legends, including Bix Beiderbecke and Jack Teagarden. In 1938, Armstrong finally divorced Lil Hardin and married Alpha Smith, whom he had been dating for more than a decade. Armstrong defined what it was to play Jazz. All Rights Reserved. There were many jazz musicians. "What a Wonderful World" peaked on the U.S. music charts after Armstrong passed away. Its popularity brought many people together, even through the years of racial discrimination and the Great Depression. The boy's mother, Armstrong's cousin, had died in childbirth. In a strange turn of events, it was during this tour that Armstrong's career fell apart: Years of blowing high notes had taken a toll on Armstrong's lips, and, following a fight with his manager Johnny Collins who already managed to get Armstrong into trouble with the Mafia he was left stranded overseas by Collins. No ones quite sure why Armstrong lied about his age, but the most popular theories maintain he wanted to join a military band or that he figured he'd have a better shot at landing gigs if he was over 18 years old. I think to myself, what a wonderful world. Finding Yourself, Dropping, Halfway. (She was the second of his four wives.) Here are 10 facts about the life of one of the 20th century's most important jazz musicians. Why Is Louis Armstrong Important. Ironically, Armstrong later wrote the whole thing off as a big blunder on his part. Aint that stupid? One of the greatest cornet players in town, Joe "King" Oliver, began acting as a mentor to the young Armstrong, showing him pointers on the horn and occasionally using him as a sub. He started as a soloist for Henderson after marrying Lil Hardin. Eldridge is the obvious link between Louis Armstrong and Dizzy Gillespie. Armstrong was a busy man, he always had more than one thing going on, if he wasnt recording with Hot Five/Seven, he was performing in the Vendome theatre, playing music for silent movies.. Sources: After a successful engagement in Las Vegas, Armstrong began taking engagements around the world, including in London and Washington, D.C. and New York (he performed for two weeks at New York's Waldorf-Astoria). His lips were still sore, and there were still remnants of his mob troubles and with Lil, who, following the couple's split, was suing Armstrong. He attended school until he was in the 5th grade, he stopped going to help support his family. Louis Armstrong was the first black man in the U.S. to host a radio show. To grasp how much the man adored this entre, consider that he often signed his personal letters with Red Beans and Ricely Yours.. The single's B-side, and also a chart entry, was "A Kiss to Build a Dream On," sung by Armstrong in the film The Strip. Shortly thereafter, Armstrong bragged about the child to his manager, Joe Glaser, in a letter that would later be published in the book Louis Armstrong In His Own Words (1999). Heebie Jeebies and Hotter Than That, was some of the earliest recordings of Armstrongs scat singing., He was a major piece in the history of jazz music and his career lasted for more than 50 years. Louis Armstrong The man was Louis Armstrong. Satch Plays Fats, a tribute to Fats Waller, became a Top Ten LP for Columbia in October 1955, and Verve Records contracted Armstrong for a series of recordings with Ella Fitzgerald, beginning with the chart LP Ella and Louis in 1956. However, had his upbringing been different, his musical talents may never have been established to grow and thrive into one of the most internationally influential jazz musicians ever. His charismatic stage presence impressed not only the jazz world but all of popular music. The year 1956 saw Louisiana prohibit integrated bands. By that point, Armstrong began dating the pianist in the band, Lillian Hardin. When Wilson tired of living out of a suitcase during endless strings of one-nighters, she convinced Armstrong to purchase a house at 34-56 107th Street in Corona, Queens, New York. Throughout the years, jazz musicians have created many new styles, new arrangements, and put this genre of music on the map., He affected the heading of jazz music and spontaneous creation. He was arrested for firing a pistol in Armstrongs mentor, King Oliver, had Armstrong move to Chicago to be in his band; in Olivers, Aside from the typical cultural, social, and political factors influencing any musicians style, an early life filled with poverty and hardship also shaped Louis Armstrongs musical development. His career rose in New Orleans. As if it were not enough that Armstrong would rewire instrumental music for the rest of the century, his singing did the same for vocal music. "Hotter Than That" was in the Top Ten in May 1928, followed in September by "West End Blues," which later became one of the first recordings named to the Grammy Hall of Fame. In July, Armstrong sailed to England for a tour. The jazz magazine Down Beat agreed. Why is Louis Armstrong important to blacks? Related. In 1937, Louis Armstrong became the first African American entertainer to host a nationally sponsored radio show. He was a master of the trumpet and a pioneer of jazz. Career highlights, compiled by the Louis Armstrong House Museum: Though he was the product's biggest cheerleader, Armstrong neither requested nor received any payment from its manufacturers. The letters, dated as far back as 1968, prove that Armstrong had indeed always believed Sharon to be his daughter, and that he even paid for her education and home, among several other things, throughout his life. Reel 163 Louis Armstrong, n.d. A year later, he was honored with a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. He fused the jazz style of the place where he grew up with well known jazz of Broadway to coordinate a better than ever kind of jazz. See answer (1) Best Answer. He dropped out of school at 11 to join an informal group, but on December 31, 1912, he fired a gun during a New Year's Eve celebration, and was sent to reform school. Armstrong spent much of that year at home, but managed to continue practicing the trumpet daily. As an artist, Armstrong was embraced by two distinctly different audiences: jazz fans who revered him for his early innovations as an instrumentalist but were occasionally embarrassed by his lack of interest in later developments in jazz, especially his willingness to serve as a light entertainer; and pop fans, who delighted in his joyous performances, particularly as a vocalist, but were largely unaware of his significance as a jazz musician.
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