George Robert Twelves Hewes Benjamin Lincoln Peleg Wadsworth Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors | Mass.gov Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the. Although the Provincial Congress was in the process of planning a Constitutional Army to keep watch over the royal forces in Boston in early 1775, the fighting at Lexington and Concord caught it by surprise. Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know: Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. Disbanded on December 31, 1775 at Cambridge. Grundset, Eric G. Forgotten Patriots: African-American and American Indian Patriots in the Revolutionary War. Bunker Hill [ edit] During the battle of Bunker Hill the 6th Massachusetts Regiment, under the command of Colonel John Nixon, was positioned in the redoubt on Breeds Hill near Captain Jonathan Brewer and Captain William Prescott regiments. Images of muster rolls, payrolls, strength returns, and other personnel, pay, and supply records of the American Army during the Revolutionary War. Job Shattuck When the British defeated the Continental Army on Long Island, George Washington ordered Glover's Regiment to manage a surprise nighttime operation. African Americans During the Revolutionar War Teacher Reference Sheet. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, 2006, www.history.org/history/teaching/enewsletter/volume5/images/reference_sheet.pdf The First Rhode Island Regiment, Integrated Revolutionary Force A painting by French artist and sub-lieutenant Jean Baptiste Antoine de Verger, depicting the different men of war, including a. Samuel Willard It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Vacants Brigade, an element of the. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bigelows Regiment. Camps State War Records AL It was constituted on 16 September 1776, and was originally known as Alden's Regiment after its first colonel, Ichabod Alden. Top-requested sites to log in to services provided by the state. Rufus Putnam. Minutemen were citizen soldiers and didnt have an official uniform so they instead wore regular clothing, which consisted of waistcoats, linen hunting shirts and breeches. http://FamilySearch.org : 10 February 2023. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as Nixons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Deborah Sampson - Wikipedia Mass.gov is a registered service mark of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Massachusetts Revolutionary Soldiers and Sailors The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Danielsons Regiment. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War - "J" The first was passed on January 26 and the second of November 14 which specifically exempted Negroes, Indians and mulattoes from military service in the Massachusetts militia. Salem Poor, an African-American from Andover The collection is arranged by type of service, military unit, and jacket or folder number. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Bridges Regiment. The first test of the minutemen was at the Battle of Concord and the Battle of Lexington on April 19, 1775, during which hundreds of minutemen battled British troops on the Lexington Green and at the Old North Bridge in Concord. George Claghorn Personal returns of the 6th, 8th and 9th Massachusetts Regiments, 1779- 1782, Muster/payrolls, and various papers (1763-1808) of the Revolutionary War Massachusetts and Rhode Island. Thomas Carpenter III On 26 November 1776 the regiment was reassigned to St. Clair's Brigade of the main Continental Army. Suggestions are presented as an open option list only when they are available. Colonel, in the first Crown Point expedition, and served in 1756, 1758 and 1760; Colonel of a Massachusetts Regiment, May to Dec., 1775; appointed Brigadier-General, Continental Army, June 5, 1776, which he declined. S.547 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): A bill to award a Congressional The Hartwellcollection contains numerous photographs of soldiers of the 44th & 55th regiments of the Massachusetts Infantry during the Civil War. 7 Black Heroes of the American Revolution - HISTORY That year Massachusetts set its own criteria for the enlistment of African Americans by passing two acts in 1776. Its lineage is carried on by the U.S. 104th Infantry Regiment. The regiment was disbanded on 15 November 1783 at West Point, New York. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. Reassigned on April 24, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used. 54th Regiment | United States military | Britannica Some of the first minutemen companies were created in Worcester, Massachusetts, in September 1774. Boston 1777 during the revolutionary war there was three sides the patriots,loyalists, and the neutrals. The following articles will help you research your family in the state of Massachusetts. On 14 November 1779, the regiment was reassigned to the 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department. the 4th Essex County Militia Regiment, Independent Company of Cadets, Massachusetts Volunteer Militia, 1741 a.k.a. On April 19, 1775, Massachusetts militiamen of color, free and enslaved, along with their white comrades opposed British troops during the operations intended to seize American arms that ended in a harried retreat to the safety of Boston. John Parker $29.99. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. Moses Little When you have located your ancestors record, carefully evaluate each piece of information given. The site also includes non-military and international records. National Society Daughters of the American Revolution, 2008. It was authorized on 16 September 1776, in the Continental Army under Colonel Marshall at Boston, Massachusetts, as eight companies of volunteers from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, Bristol, Hampshire, Plymouth, and Suffolk counties of the colony of Massachusetts and Cheshire county of the colony of New Hampshire. Reassigned on July 11, 1776 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. After President Abraham Lincoln 's issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation , states were officially allowed to create all Black regiments. The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution. Elijah Crane The regiment was relieved from this brigade on 12 November 1781 and assigned to the Highland's Department. Rufus King Redesignated on July 1, 1775 as Bailey's Regiment. Other New England colonies began to do the same. Stephen Bullock consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Crafts Company, Gardners Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 24th Continental Regiment, an element of Heaths Brigade, to consist of 8 companies. African Americans in the Revolutionary War - Wikipedia Thomas Dawes Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 27th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; concurrently relieved from Sullivans Brigade and assigned to the Vacant Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. The Battle of Bunker Hill was fought during the Siege of Boston in the early stages of the Revolutionary War.. Disbanded on November 3, 1783 at West Point, New York. Compiled Revolutionary War Military Service Records, 1775-1783 Records of regular soldiers, militia volunteers, Navy personnel and members of auxiliary. Please let us know how we can improve this page. This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Canadian Department. Archives Depreciation Rolls, Company Return - Coat Rolls Eight Months Service, Continental Army Pay Accounts - Continental Army Books, A Descriptive List - Mass. . Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. We will use this information to improve this page. Prince Estabrook, an African-American from Lexington in journalism. These collections may have additional materials to help you with your research. ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the official website. James Owen served in Revolutionary War as a teen before settling in Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the New Hampshire Brigade an assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. On the night of Aug. 29, 1776, the mariners rowed and sailed for six hours across the East River. The finding aid to this collection is available online. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from northern Plymouth County. Reorganized on November 1, 1779 to consist of nine companies. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. American Revolutionary War Records Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Fryes Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 20, 1776 to Reeds Brigade, an element of the. Finally, on April 28, 1778, the Massachusetts legislature passed a law officially allowing the enlistment of African-Americans. The 6th Massachusetts composed part of the main body of General Horatio Gates at the Battles of Saratoga. To identify state and military unit of interest . Bezaleel Taft Sr consolidated on January 1, 1777 with Kings Company, 21st Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Shepards Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. A .mass.gov website belongs to an official government organization in Massachusetts. The Committee voted to enlist 8,000 of those men and organize them into regiments subject to approval when the Provincial Congress reassembled. 2023 myrevolutionarywar.com - All rights reserved. On 12 June 1777 it was assigned to 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and three days later, 15 June 1777, it was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. Revere was later cleared of all charges in 1782. It was assigned on August 12, 1776 to Mifflins Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. The names of all of the Massachusetts soldiers who served in the Continental Army are too numerous to list here but the following books and websites have partial and/or complete lists: Massachusetts Sailors and Soldiers in the Revolutionary War: Volume 1-17. Russell Sturgis In 1780 the province became the District of Maine. John Brown of Pittsfield Paul Revere later served as a Lieutenant Colonel in the Massachusetts Militia but was court-martialed in 1779 for disobey orders during the failed Penobscot Expedition in Maine. Redesignated on July 1, 1775 as Baileys Regiment. James Owen served in Revolutionary War as a teen before settling in Robertson County; Can you plan for an unplanned retirement? Free shipping for many products! Voses Brigade re-designated on December 18, 1776 as McDougalls Brigade. The battle is named after Bunker Hill in Charlestown, Massachusetts, which was peripherally involved in the battle. Samuel Taft Ms. Coll. Secretary of the Commonwealth. Henry Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, Search Massachusetts Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 fromThe National Archives, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served from Massachusetts in the American Army During the Revolution from The National Archives. The brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army on 27 October 1777. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 3rd Massachusetts Regiment. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Massachusetts Military Records United States Military Online Genealogy Records Contents 1 Online Resources 2 Forts 3 Colonial Wars (1620-1763) 4 Revolutionary War (1775-1783) 5 War of 1812 (1812-1815) 6 Mexican War (1846-1848) 7 Civil War (1861-1865) 8 Spanish-American War (1898) 9 World War I (1917-1918) 10 World War II (1941-1945) Leigh, Kathy. Pelatiah McGoldsmith of Palmer. Thaddeus Bowman This page contains a table of Massachusetts American Revolutionary War Regiments with their commanders spanning the timeframe of the war, which should help people find the most appropriate unit category for their profile if they know a commander's name or regiment number. Thomas Gardner Among these 68,720 Massachusetts soldiers, about 1,700 were African American and Native American men. If you need assistance, please contact the State Library of Massachusetts. Massachusetts Archives Blog Archive Revolutionary War orderly books I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now? This page was last edited on 7 December 2022, at 16:49. Revolutionaries armed with muskets and swords had to wage an eight-year war to free the new nation from British rule and ensure that the promise of independence would be fulfilled. Supplying its troops with the weapons required to win the Revolutionary War was a critical, complex and ever-present issue for the new American nation. Constituted on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Aldens Regiment. Colonel Roger Brown Each of the presentation slides are editable so you can change it to fit your individual needs. Spofford, Ainsworth R. Massachusetts In The American Revolution. Asa Pollard Reassigned on March 13, 1777 to from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. Massachusetts colonists were the first to fight in the Revolutionary War and they also made up the majority of the soldiers in the war. Massachusetts colonists were the first to fight in the Revolutionary War and they also made up most of the soldiers in the war as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives, Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War, Sign up for the State Library's mailing list, Search the State Library's Online Catalog, Search the State Library's Online Databases, Search the State Library's Digital Repository, Learn About the State Library's Collections, Guide to Genealogical Resources in the State Library, contact the State Library of Massachusetts. Cato Prince of Marblehead Seth Pomeroy Massachusetts furnished more regiments to the Continental Army than any other state, and the story of its line is the most complex. Check out the librarys online catalog for more information. In almost every year of the Revolutionary War, Massachusetts soldiers made up the majority of the soldiers in the Continental Army. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from McDougalls Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. The records were acquired from the Massachusetts State Archives in Boston. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 14th Massachusetts Regiment. The minuteman units were later abandoned when the Continental Army was established in June of 1775 but the state militia continued. William Stacy Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. 2013, www.massar.org/african-americans-of-massachusetts-in-the-revolution/ Primus Jackall of Palmer Reassigned on June 12, 1783 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Aaron Bancroft Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Berkshire, Bristol, Middlesex, Essex, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. It was relieved from this brigade on 26 October 1782 and assigned to the Highland's Department. The 26th Continental Regiment (previously known as Gerrish's Regiment and later known as the 9th Massachusetts Regiment) was an infantry unit of the Massachusetts Line during the American Revolutionary War. Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the. They believed in complete independence, inspired by locke and paine, and they provided the troops. Revolutionary War Battles - History of Massachusetts Blog State Archives. Muster and Pay Rolls, When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct, Remember that there may be more than one person in the records with the same name as your ancestor and that your ancestor may have used nicknames or different names at different times, Continue to search the index and records to identify children, siblings, parents, and other relatives who may have served in the same unit or a nearby unit, If your ancestor used multiple names throughout their life, look for all their names, Titles may be clues to property ownership, occupations, rank, or status within the community, Look for variant spellings of the names.